The Washington Stove Works No. 24 wood burning parlor stove is a classic piece of heating technology with a rich history. This technical overview will provide essential details about this stove, its operation, and maintenance, ensuring that both technical enthusiasts and beginners can make the most of this iconic heating appliance.
Washington Stove Works No. 24: Technical Specifications
1. Dimensions: The No. 24 stove typically measures 29 inches in height, 20 inches in width, and 23 inches in depth. These dimensions may vary slightly depending on the specific model and age.
2. Material: This parlor stove is constructed from cast iron, renowned for its durability and heat-retaining properties.
3. Heat Output: The No. 24 stove is designed to efficiently heat a small to medium-sized room or parlor, with an average heat output of around 40,000 to 50,000 BTUs per hour.
4. Fuel Type: This stove is designed to burn wood, making it a sustainable and cost-effective heating solution.
5. Combustion System: It features a single combustion chamber, primary and secondary air controls, and a flue for smoke extraction.
Operating the Washington Stove Works No. 24
1. Wood Selection
Choose well-seasoned hardwoods such as oak, maple, or hickory. Dry wood with a moisture content of around 20% or lower is ideal for efficient burning and reduced creosote buildup.
2. Loading the Stove
- Open the front loading door of the stove.
- Place the wood inside the firebox, leaving sufficient space for airflow.
- Avoid overloading the stove, as this can hinder proper combustion.
3. Air Control
The No. 24 stove comes with primary and secondary air controls.
Primary Air Control: Located at the bottom of the stove, this control allows you to regulate the amount of air entering the combustion chamber. Increase it for a hotter, more vigorous burn and decrease it for a slower, longer-lasting fire.
Secondary Air Control: This is usually located on the top or sides of the stove and is used to control the intensity of the flames. Adjust it according to your desired heat output.
4. Maintenance
Regular maintenance is essential for safe and efficient operation:
Ash Removal: Clean the ash from the firebox regularly to prevent ash buildup, which can obstruct airflow and reduce efficiency.
Chimney Cleaning: Schedule annual chimney inspections and cleanings to prevent creosote accumulation, which can be a fire hazard.
Gasket Inspection: Examine the door gaskets for any signs of wear or damage and replace them if needed to maintain an airtight seal.
Safety Precautions
Clearances: Ensure proper clearances from combustible materials such as walls, curtains, and furniture to prevent overheating and fire hazards.
Flue Maintenance: Regularly inspect the stove’s flue and ensure it’s clear of obstructions for efficient smoke extraction.
Carbon Monoxide Detector: Install a carbon monoxide detector in the room to alert you to any dangerous emissions.
Child Safety: Keep the stove out of reach of children and pets, and use safety barriers if necessary.
In conclusion, the Washington Stove Works No. 24 wood burning parlor stove is a classic and reliable heating appliance. By following these technical details and operational guidelines, you can enjoy a warm and cozy atmosphere while ensuring safety and efficiency. This timeless piece of heating technology has provided comfort and reliability for generations, and with proper care, it can continue to do so for many more to come.