Wood burning stoves are known by various names, and understanding these terms can help you navigate the world of wood heating appliances more effectively. In this concise guide, we’ll provide clear explanations of the names and terms associated with wood burning stoves, ensuring that both technical and non-technical readers can quickly grasp their significance.
1. Wood Stove
The most common and straightforward term is "wood stove." This refers to a heating appliance that burns wood to produce heat. Wood stoves come in various sizes and designs, making them a versatile choice for heating homes and spaces of all types.
2. Wood-Burning Stove
"Wood-burning stove" is another frequently used term and is essentially synonymous with "wood stove." It emphasizes the fact that these stoves burn wood as their primary fuel source.
3. Log Burner
"Log burner" is a casual term for a wood-burning stove, often used in the United Kingdom. It highlights the stove’s function of burning logs, which are commonly used as fuel.
4. Wood Heater
The term "wood heater" is commonly used in Australia. It refers to a wood-burning stove or heater that uses wood as fuel to generate warmth.
5. Wood Cook Stove
A "wood cook stove" is a specialized type of wood stove equipped with a cooktop or oven. These stoves are designed not only to provide heat but also to allow for cooking and baking.
6. Potbelly Stove
The "potbelly stove" is characterized by its unique, bulging shape. These stoves were popular in the 19th century and are known for their distinctive appearance. While they may not be as common today, they hold historical significance.
7. Parlor Stove
The "parlor stove" is another type of wood-burning stove known for its decorative design. It was often used in living rooms or parlors as a source of both heat and aesthetic appeal.
8. Franklin Stove
The "Franklin stove" is a historical wood stove design credited to Benjamin Franklin. It was an early example of a more efficient wood stove, featuring a hollow baffle to improve combustion.
9. Cast Iron Stove
"Cast iron stove" is a term that refers to the material used in the construction of the stove. Cast iron stoves are known for their durability and heat-retention properties. Many wood stoves, including some of the previous types mentioned, are made from cast iron.
10. Non-Catalytic Stove
A "non-catalytic stove" is a modern wood stove that uses advanced combustion technology to burn wood efficiently. These stoves don’t require a catalytic converter to reduce emissions and are easier to maintain.
11. Catalytic Stove
On the other hand, a "catalytic stove" is equipped with a catalytic converter that helps reduce emissions and improve efficiency. They achieve this through a secondary combustion process.
12. EPA-Certified Stove
An "EPA-certified stove" meets the emissions standards set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. These stoves are designed to be environmentally friendly by burning wood more cleanly and efficiently.
13. Air Wash System
Many modern wood stoves are equipped with an "air wash system." This technology helps keep the glass on the stove’s door clean by directing pre-heated air over it, preventing the build-up of soot and creosote.
Understanding these terms will assist you when researching, purchasing, or discussing wood burning stoves. Whether you’re looking for a traditional wood stove, a cook stove, or a modern, efficient model, knowing the various names and types can help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs and preferences.