Wood-burning stoves have a timeless appeal, offering both warmth and aesthetic charm to homes. Jotul, a renowned name in the industry, has been crafting quality wood-burning stoves for over 160 years. To ensure you make the most of your Jotul wood stove, it’s crucial to follow the right instructions. In this article, we provide a concise yet comprehensive guide to using your Jotul wood-burning stove effectively and safely.
Initial Setup
1. Location Matters
Select an appropriate location for your wood stove. Ensure it complies with local building codes and safety regulations. The stove should have sufficient clearance from combustible materials, such as walls, furniture, and curtains.
2. Proper Ventilation
To facilitate efficient combustion and prevent excessive smoke, make sure your home is well-ventilated. You can install a direct air supply system or open a window slightly to provide adequate oxygen to the fire.
Wood Selection
3. Use Dry, Seasoned Wood
Burning green or wet wood not only reduces efficiency but also increases the risk of creosote buildup in the chimney. Opt for well-seasoned hardwood, such as oak, maple, or cherry. The moisture content of the wood should be below 20%.
4. Correct Wood Size
Cut your firewood to the manufacturer-recommended size. This ensures optimal burning and reduces the need for constant adjustments. Generally, wood should be about 16 inches in length.
Lighting the Stove
5. Preparing the Firebox
Clean out any ashes or debris from the previous fire. Ensure the firebox is clean and free of obstructions.
6. Using Firestarters
Place firestarters, such as newspaper or kindling, at the bottom of the firebox. They ignite quickly and help establish a good draft.
7. Building a Proper Fire
Arrange your seasoned wood in a crisscross or teepee pattern over the firestarters. Light the firestarters and allow the fire to catch.
8. Gradual Loading
Avoid overloading the stove with wood. Gradually add more fuel as the fire gains intensity. This approach results in cleaner combustion and more consistent heat.
Controlling the Fire
9. Airflow Control
Jotul stoves are equipped with air control systems. Adjust the air intake to regulate the fire’s intensity. For higher heat output, open the air control fully, and for a slower, longer burn, reduce the airflow.
10. Regular Checks
Periodically check the fire’s intensity and the amount of visible smoke. Adjust the air controls as needed to maintain a clean, efficient burn.
Maintenance
11. Ash Removal
Regularly remove ashes from the firebox to maintain proper airflow. Ashes can be used as a natural fertilizer in the garden.
12. Chimney Cleaning
Keep the chimney clean to prevent creosote buildup, which can lead to chimney fires. A professional chimney sweep should be called in at least once a year.
Safety Precautions
13. Smoke Detectors
Install smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors in your home, especially near the stove’s location. Ensure they are in working order at all times.
14. Fire Extinguisher
Have a fire extinguisher on hand and ensure that all household members know how to use it in case of an emergency.
Final Thoughts
Jotul wood-burning stoves are designed to provide efficient and reliable heating for your home. By following these instructions, you can enjoy the warmth and ambiance of your stove while ensuring safety and longevity. Remember to consult your stove’s specific manual for any unique features or requirements. With proper use and maintenance, your Jotul wood-burning stove will serve you well for many winters to come.