When it comes to using a wood-burning stove, understanding the measurements of firewood, such as a face cord, is crucial for efficient heating. In this article, we will provide clear and concise guidance on face cord measurements, ensuring both technical and non-technical audiences can grasp the concept.
1. What is a Face Cord of Wood?
A face cord, sometimes referred to as a "rick" or "stove cord," is a unit of measurement for firewood. It’s important to clarify that the term "face cord" can be somewhat regional, and its dimensions may vary. The most common definition, however, is as follows:
- A face cord is typically 4 feet high and 8 feet wide. The depth or thickness of the stack can vary.
2. The Difference Between Face Cord and Full Cord:
A full cord of wood is a standard measurement for firewood, and it’s essential to distinguish it from a face cord:
A full cord is a stack of wood that measures 4 feet high, 8 feet wide, and 4 feet deep. This equates to 128 cubic feet of wood.
In contrast, a face cord is typically only 4 feet high and 8 feet wide. The depth of a face cord can vary depending on how the wood is cut and stacked. This means a face cord is not a full cord.
3. Variations in Face Cord Depth:
The depth of a face cord can vary significantly based on how the wood is cut and stacked. Here are common depth variations:
In some regions, a face cord is one-third the length of a full cord, making it 16 inches deep.
In other areas, a face cord is half the length of a full cord, resulting in a depth of 24 inches.
4. Calculating the Volume of a Face Cord:
To calculate the volume of wood in a face cord, you’ll need to measure the height, width, and depth:
Measure the height, which is typically 4 feet.
Measure the width, which is 8 feet.
Measure the depth, which can vary. Multiply the depth (in feet) by the width (in feet) to determine the total volume in cubic feet.
5. Comparing Face Cords for Purchasing:
When purchasing firewood, understanding face cords is essential to ensure you get the quantity you need. Here are some tips:
Always clarify the depth of the face cord when buying firewood, as it can vary.
If you are accustomed to buying full cords, make sure the seller provides a full cord’s worth of wood.
Conclusion:
Understanding the measurements of firewood, such as a face cord, is crucial when using a wood-burning stove. A face cord is a unit of measurement for wood, typically 4 feet high and 8 feet wide, with a depth that can vary. It’s essential to clarify the depth when purchasing firewood to ensure you get the quantity you need. By being aware of these measurements, you can efficiently manage your wood supply for your wood-burning stove and keep your home warm during the colder months.