Installing a wood burning stove in your home in Michigan can be an excellent way to enjoy efficient heating while creating a cozy atmosphere. However, it’s crucial to adhere to specific installation codes and guidelines to ensure safety and compliance with local regulations. In this guide, we will explore the wood burning stove installation code in Michigan, providing clear and concise information for both technical and non-technical audiences.
Michigan Code for Wood Burning Stove Installation
- Clearance Requirements
The Michigan Residential Code (MRC) outlines strict clearance requirements to ensure safe wood burning stove installations:
Combustibles: Stoves must have clearances of at least 36 inches from any combustible materials such as walls, floors, and ceilings.
Walls and Protection: Stoves should have a minimum of 18 inches clearance from any interior wall. If the stove is close to a wall, a non-combustible wall protector must be installed to extend at least 12 inches on either side of the stove and 6 inches above.
Ceilings: Stoves must be at least 18 inches away from combustible ceilings. Insulated chimneys must maintain an 18-inch clearance from combustible materials as well.
- Hearth Requirements
The stove must be placed on a non-combustible hearth that extends at least 16 inches in front of the stove and 8 inches on each side.
- Ventilation and Flue Requirements
Michigan code stipulates the following requirements for stove ventilation:
Stovepipes and chimneys must be constructed with appropriate materials and maintained in good condition.
A suitable chimney liner must be used if the existing chimney is oversized in relation to the stove’s flue outlet.
The chimney must extend at least 3 feet above the highest point where it passes through the roof, and 2 feet above any part of the building located within 10 feet horizontally.
- Floor Protection
If the stove is installed on a combustible floor, it must have non-combustible floor protection extending 18 inches beyond the front and rear of the stove and 8 inches beyond each side.
- Combustion Air
A source of combustion air is required for the stove. The MRC specifies the size and location of vents to supply this air.
- Chimney Cap
All chimneys must have a rain cap to prevent water from entering.
- Permits and Inspections
In Michigan, most jurisdictions require permits for wood stove installations. After installation, an inspection is typically carried out to ensure compliance with local codes.
- Professional Installation
It’s highly recommended to have your wood burning stove installed by a professional who is knowledgeable about local codes and regulations.
Conclusion
Installing a wood burning stove in your Michigan home can be a safe and efficient way to heat your space. By adhering to the state’s installation codes, you can ensure that your stove is compliant with local regulations and safe for use. Always prioritize safety and compliance when installing and using a wood burning stove to enjoy its benefits without compromising your family’s well-being or violating local codes.